Which condition is treated with fresh frozen plasma and platelets?

Which condition is treated with fresh frozen plasma and platelets?

• A. Disseminated intravascular coagulation
• B. Thrombocytopenia
• C. Hemophilia A
• D. Vitamin K deficiency

Answer: (A)

Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) and platelets are utilized in the management of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) because this condition leads to a complex coagulopathy characterized by both bleeding and thrombosis. In DIC, there is widespread activation of the coagulation cascade, which results in the consumption of clotting factors and platelets. Administering FFP helps replace the depleted clotting factors, while platelets are necessary to support hemostasis. In addition to DIC, FFP may be indicated in situations where multiple clotting factors are deficient. However, it is particularly crucial in DIC due to the acute and severe nature of the condition and its simultaneous effect on both coagulation and platelet levels. The treatment aims to stabilize the patient by correcting the coagulopathy and managing potential bleeding complications associated with this serious condition.

Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) and platelets are utilized in the management of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) because this condition leads to a complex coagulopathy characterized by both bleeding and thrombosis. In DIC, there is widespread activation of the coagulation cascade, which results in the consumption of clotting factors and platelets. Administering FFP helps replace the depleted clotting factors, while platelets are necessary to support hemostasis.

In addition to DIC, FFP may be indicated in situations where multiple clotting factors are deficient. However, it is particularly crucial in DIC due to the acute and severe nature of the condition and its simultaneous effect on both coagulation and platelet levels. The treatment aims to stabilize the patient by correcting the coagulopathy and managing potential bleeding complications associated with this serious condition.